By Ken Y-N ( January 22, 2009 at 19:55)
· Filed under Polls, Society
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Today’s survey is from not just Japan, but also from China, in a wide-ranging survey from Gallup International conducted into the matters of tourism, food safety, the environment, and the relationship between the two countries.
Demographics
For Japan, between the 5th and 17th of November 2008 1,200 people aged between 15 and 79 were chosen from all over the country at random from residents information and answered the survey either face-to-face or were left with the questionnaire. For China, between the 13th and 19th of November 2008 1,266 people between the ages of 18 and 59 from the 15 largest cities in China completed an internet-based questionnaire.
In the environmental questions in Q5, perhaps surprisingly China is more concerned than Japan about them, but when one looks at their particular worries, Chinese citizens are worried about the immediate threat from airborne and water pollution, this result being reflected in their distrust of their own food products.
I would like to visit the Great Wall of China and see the Terracotta warriors in their home settings, but I worry about being able to find veggie food and about the general level of hygene in the country.
Research results
Q1A: In the last three years, which of these Asian countries have you visited? (Sample size=1,200, Japanese, multiple answer, top 10)
| Korea |
7.9% |
| China |
5.1% |
| Taiwan |
3.6% |
| Hong Kong |
3.6% |
| Thailand |
3.3% |
| Singapore |
3.1% |
| Malaysia |
1.5% |
| Indonesia |
1.2% |
| Vietnam |
0.9% |
| Philippines |
0.8% |
| Nowhere |
82.9% |
Q1B: In the last three years, which of these Asian countries have you visited? (Sample size=1,266, China, multiple answer, top 10)
| Hong Kong |
22.9% |
| Korea |
4.3% |
| Singapore |
4.3% |
| Malaysia |
3.9% |
| Thailand |
3.7% |
| Vietnam |
2.4% |
| Japan |
2.1% |
| Philippines |
1.1% |
| Taiwan |
0.9% |
| Indonesia |
0.8% |
| Nowhere |
67.5% |
Q2A: Which of these Chinese places do you know the name of, which have you visited in the last three years, and which do you want to visit? (Sample size=1,200, Japanese, multiple answer)
| |
Know |
Visited |
Want to visit |
| Beijing |
96.7% |
2.8% |
20.3% |
| Shanghai |
95.4% |
3.1% |
23.9% |
| Hong Kong |
92.3% |
3.6% |
27.3% |
| Macau |
88.8% |
1.2% |
16.8% |
| Tianjin |
80.4% |
0.3% |
2.9% |
| Nanjing |
77.1% |
0.3% |
3.0% |
| Dalian |
72.0% |
0.7% |
4.1% |
| Guangzhou |
69.3% |
0.8% |
2.9% |
| Harupin |
60.6% |
0.2% |
3.2% |
| Chongqing |
58.7% |
0.3% |
3.1% |
| Suzhou |
53.1% |
1.1% |
4.6% |
| Qingdao |
52.1% |
0.8% |
3.6% |
| Xi’an |
50.7% |
0.3% |
4.8% |
| Guilin |
48.7% |
1.1% |
9.9% |
| Chengdu |
42.9% |
0.1% |
3.2% |
| Hangzhou |
38.3% |
0.5% |
2.3% |
| Shenyang |
32.1% |
0.4% |
1.6% |
| Kunming |
28.3% |
0.3% |
3.3% |
| Changchun |
26.7% |
0.1% |
2.0% |
| Jingdezhen |
23.7% |
0.5% |
3.1% |
Q2B: Which of these Japanese places do you know the name of, which have you visited in the last three years, and which do you want to visit? (Sample size=1,266, Chinese, multiple answer)
| |
Know |
Visited |
Want to visit |
| Tokyo |
93.2% |
1.5% |
68.9% |
| Osaka |
84.8% |
0.8% |
38.8% |
| Hiroshima |
83.6% |
0.7% |
33.8% |
| Kobe |
71.5% |
0.8% |
19.3% |
| Nagoya |
71.5% |
0.8% |
19.3% |
| Nagasaki |
66.2% |
0.5% |
9.2% |
| Yokohama |
60.8% |
0.2% |
15.0% |
| Kyoto |
60.3% |
0.5% |
25.0% |
| Okinawa |
57.7% |
0.3% |
15.5% |
| Toyama |
42.4% |
0.1% |
12.6% |
| Nagano |
38.2% |
0.3% |
4.3% |
| Fukuoka |
35.8% |
0.2% |
4.9% |
| Nara |
34.2% |
0.3% |
11.5% |
| Sapporo |
33.3% |
0.0% |
8.2% |
| Sendai |
31.2% |
0.0% |
5.7% |
| Suzuoka |
26.9% |
0.2% |
10.6% |
| Kagoshima |
19.6% |
0.2% |
3.7% |
| Akita |
13.3% |
0.1% |
1.7% |
| Niigata |
9.6% |
0.2% |
1.3% |
| Wakayama |
4.7% |
0.1% |
2.4% |
Q3A: Which of these Chinese famous sites do you know the name of, which have you visited in the last three years, and which do you want to visit? (Sample size=1,200, Japanese, multiple answer)
| |
Know |
Visited |
Want to visit |
| Great Wall of China |
4.8% |
2.0% |
36.5% |
| Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing |
39.1% |
1.7% |
8.7% |
| Terracotta Army |
38.0% |
0.3% |
10.8% |
| Mogao Caves |
29.1% |
0.2% |
6.2% |
| Hangzhou West Lake |
26.9% |
0.4% |
3.3% |
| Classical Gardens of Suzhou |
21.0% |
0.8% |
3.8% |
| Mount Taishan |
20.6% |
0.2% |
1.9% |
| Lushan National Park |
18.9% |
0.2% |
2.0% |
| Hainan Island |
15.5% |
0.2% |
2.8% |
| Three gorges |
13.5% |
0.1% |
3.5% |
| Jiuzhaigou Valley, Huanglong |
13.1% |
0.1% |
4.8% |
| Mount Huangshan |
12.5% |
0.1% |
1.4% |
| Mount Wuyi |
10.3% |
0.1% |
1.7% |
| South China Karst |
8.9% |
0.3% |
1.8% |
| Leshan Giant Buddha |
7.2% |
- |
1.8% |
| Potala Palace (Lhasa, Tibet) |
7.1% |
0.1% |
2.5% |
| Buddhist Temples in Mount Wutai |
7.0% |
0.1% |
1.4% |
Q3B: Which of these Japanese famous sites do you know the name of, which have you visited in the last three years, and which do you want to visit? (Sample size=1,266, Chinese, multiple answer)
| |
Know |
Visited |
Want to visit |
| Yamanashi, Mount Fuji |
69.6% |
0.9% |
44.8% |
| Tokyo Disneyland |
54.2% |
0.6% |
32.3% |
| Tokyo Ginza |
42.2% |
0.6% |
24.6% |
| Hiroshima Genbaku Dome |
41.9% |
0.2% |
20.9% |
| Osaka Castle |
36.3% |
0.3% |
20.5% |
| Tokyo Akihabara |
26.1% |
0.7% |
16.6% |
| Kyoto Kinkakuji |
21.2% |
0.2% |
12.2% |
| Hokkaido Hakodate night view |
21.1% |
0.1% |
12.6% |
| Ito Peninsula |
17.3% |
0.2% |
9.8% |
| Hokkaido Lake Toyako |
16.4% |
0.0% |
85% |
| Nara Horyuji temple |
13.8% |
0.2% |
7.8% |
| Hokkaido Shiretoko |
13.7% |
0.2% |
5.9% |
| Beppu hot springs |
12.8% |
0.1% |
7.7% |
| Seto Inland Sea Ohashi bridge |
10.7% |
0.2% |
4.2% |
| Yokohama Minatomirai harbourland |
9.4% |
0.1% |
3.9% |
| Okinawa Shuri Castle |
8.9% |
0.2% |
4.4% |
| Fukuoka Dazaifu Tenmangu |
0.5% |
0.2% |
2.3% |
Q4A: When buying foods from the following countries, do you feel worried about the safety of them? (Sample size=1,200, Japanese, multiple answer)
| |
Not worried |
A little worried |
Rather worried |
Don’t know |
| Japan |
53.6% |
40.8% |
3.0% |
2.6% |
| European Union |
26.0% |
48.4% |
10.5% |
15.1% |
| China |
0.4% |
5.7% |
90.3% |
3.2% |
| South Korea |
4.9% |
44.3% |
43.3% |
7.6% |
| USA |
7.4% |
58.7% |
26.4% |
7.5% |
| Australia, New Zealand |
24.1% |
53.2% |
10.8% |
11.9% |
| Thailand, Vietnam |
2.8% |
35.1% |
50.9% |
11.2% |
Q4B: When buying foods from the following countries, do you feel worried about the safety of them? (Sample size=1,266, Chinese, multiple answer)
| |
Not worried |
A little worried |
Rather worried |
Don’t know |
| Japan |
22.8% |
43.3% |
17.6% |
16.3% |
| European Union |
31.8% |
44.9% |
7.0% |
16.3% |
| China |
16.6% |
45.4% |
33.9% |
4.1% |
| South Korea |
18.5% |
48.4% |
14.9% |
18.2% |
| USA |
23.1% |
49.7% |
13.0% |
14.2% |
| Australia, New Zealand |
34.0% |
39.9% |
7.2% |
18.9% |
| Thailand, Vietnam |
6.2% |
34.5% |
35.9% |
23.4% |
Q5A: How concerned are you about environmental issues? (Sample size=1,200, Japanese)
| Extremely concerned (to Q5ASQ) |
25.0% |
| Somewhat concerned (to Q5ASQ) |
55.5% |
| Not really concerned |
17.3% |
| Not concerned at all |
1.9% |
| Don’t know, no answer |
0.3% |
Q5B: How concerned are you about environmental issues? (Sample size=1,266, Chinese)
| Extremely concerned (to Q5BSQ) |
56.1% |
| Somewhat concerned (to Q5BSQ) |
38.9% |
| Not really concerned |
4.4% |
| Not concerned at all |
0.6% |
| Don’t know, no answer |
0.0% |
Q5ASQ: Which environmental issues are you concerned about? (Sample size=965, Japanese, multiple answer)
| Global warming |
89.8% |
| Unusual weather |
57.3% |
| Recycling |
33.6% |
| Ozone layer depletion |
29.1% |
| Air pollution |
19.8% |
| Waste disposal |
17.6% |
| Deforestation |
15.5% |
| Water pollution |
9.0% |
| Marine pollution |
7.9% |
Q5BSQ: Which environmental issues are you concerned about? (Sample size=1,203, Chinese, multiple answer)
| Water pollution |
45.8% |
| Air pollution |
45.8% |
| Global warming |
43.2% |
| Unusual weather |
28.3% |
| Waste disposal |
27.5% |
| Deforestation |
23.9% |
| Ozone layer depletion |
20.0% |
| Marine pollution |
11.3% |
| Recycling |
10.7% |
Q6A: Do you feel friendly towards China? (Sample size=1,200, Japanese)
| Very much so |
2.3% |
| To some degree |
22.7% |
| Not really |
50.6% |
| Not at all |
21.1% |
| Don’t know, no answer |
3.3% |
Q6B: Do you feel friendly towards Japan? (Sample size=1,266, Chinese)
| Very much so |
8.1% |
| To some degree |
28.1% |
| Not really |
44.1% |
| Not at all |
16.1% |
| Don’t know, no answer |
3.6% |
Q7A: To what degree are you interested in China? (Sample size=1,200, Japanese)
| Very much so |
5.3% |
| To some degree |
26.4% |
| Not really |
52.0% |
| Not at all |
12.9% |
| Don’t know, no answer |
3.4% |
Q7B: To what degree are you interested in Japan? (Sample size=1,266, Chinese)
| Very much so |
21.0% |
| To some degree |
36.5% |
| Not really |
31.3% |
| Not at all |
7.7% |
| Don’t know, no answer |
3.5% |
Q8A: How do you rate the current China-Japan relationship? (Sample size=1,200, Japanese)
| Cordial |
1.3% |
| Cordial to some degree |
20.8% |
| Not very cordial |
52.9% |
| Not cordial at all |
13.9% |
| Don’t know, no answer |
11.1% |
Q8B: How do you rate the current China-Japan relationship? (Sample size=1,266, Chinese)
| Cordial |
1.0% |
| Cordial to some degree |
38.8% |
| Not very cordial |
45.3% |
| Not cordial at all |
6.3% |
| Don’t know, no answer |
8.8% |
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Is there a decimal placement error here?
Great Wall of China *4.8%* 2.0% 36.5%
Anyway, this was a particularly intriguing post for me–I’m interested in China-Japan relations at the ordinary-person level, so thanks for posting this!
Maybe here too: Hokkaido Lake Toyako 16.4% 0.0% *85%*
The numbers on the level of interest in Japan by Chinese people were pretty revealing. The young Chinese people I’ve talked to seemed to be either extremely hostile (to the extent that they said they would never go to Japan even if someone offered them a free trip), or extremely interested. Japanese fashion magazines are a hot commodity and are scanned and traded like mad among young Chinese internet users! I suspect the lure of Japanese pop culture is going a long way with young Chinese (and Korean) people.