Saint Valentine’s Day in Japan

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I got Valentines from this many women graphSince Valentine’s Day is looming large on the horizon, let’s take a look at a survey of the MyVoice community about how their Valentine’s day was last year. They received 15,003 replies to their internet questionnaire, with 57% or 8,571 of the respondents female. Almost 40% of the sample size was in their thirties, and in addition 5% were teenagers, 24% in their twenties, 22% in their forties, and 11% aged fifty and over.

First, a quick background on St Valentine’s Day in Japan; on this day, the women buy men presents only – the men’s turn comes around on White Day, March 14th (and I’ll be presenting a translation of a similar survey on that topic presently) – but they do not buy for their love only, they should also buy for their bosses, colleagues, and others, this being another example of the formalised tipping that goes on in Japan.

Q1: On Valentine’s Day this year, to how many people did you send (or receive for males) chocolates or other presents? (Sample size=15,003)

  All Female
N=8,571
Male
N=6,432
No-one 25% 25% 26%
One person 25% 25% 24%
Two or three people 32% 29% 37%
Four or five people 10% 10% 10%
Six to ten people 4% 6% 2%
11 to 20 people 2% 3% 0.4%
21 or over people 1% 1% 0%

Q2: To whom did you send presents? (Sample size around 6,428 (present sending women only), multiple answer)

Lover or spouse 76%
Other family member 42%
Work or school-related person 22%
Male friend 11%
Female friend 7%
Someone I fancy other than lover or spouse 4%
Myself 4%
Other 7%
No answer 0.4%

Note that “someone I fancy other than lover or spouse” does not imply that the woman selecting this already has a husband or lover; nor, of course, does it exclude this situation!

Q3: In total, about how much did you send on Valentine’s Day items? (Sample size around 6,428 (present sending women only))

Nothing at all 2%
Up to 500 yen 11%
500 to 1000 yen 22%
1000 to 2000 yen 23%
2000 to 3000 yen 15%
3000 to 5000 yen 14%
5000 to 10000 yen 9%
Over 10000 yen 3%
No answer 1%

Q4: Select from the following the terms that describe your feelings towards Valentine’s Day. (Sample size=15,003, multiple answer)

Not needed 29%
Needed 26%
Fun 24%
Troublesome 19%
No interest 17%
Happy 16%
Excited! 15%
Important 9%
Interested 7%
A problem 4%
Boring 4%
Depressing 2%
Unpleasant 2%
Other 3%
No answer 1%

Q5: For women: If you send chocolates, etc on Valentine’s Day, do you expect to get something in return on White Day? For men: If you receive a present, do you return the favour on White Day? (Sample size=15,003)

  Expect or return Don’t expect or return No answer
All 54% 42% 4%
Male 69% 27% 3%
Female 43% 53% 4%
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